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. 2025 Dec 28;19:39. doi: 10.1186/s13048-025-01939-1

Table 2.

Bile acid profiles in matched serum and follicular fluid (FF) samples (n = 79)

Serum FF
µmol/l Median, IQR Median, IQR p value
CDCA 0.05 (0.01–0.19) 0.1 (0.03–0.21) 1.00
CA 0 (0–0.06.06) 0.05 (0–0.12.12) 0.79
DCA 0.15 (0.09–0.26) 0.13 (0.05–0.22) < 0.001
GCA 0.01 (0–0.07.07) 0.03 (0–0.11.11) 1.00
GCDCA 0.28 (0.11–0.46) 0.51 (0.33–0.73) < 0.001
GDCA 0.09 (0.02–0.21) 0.12 (0.05–0.26) 1.00
GUDCA 0 (0–0.04.04) 0 (0–0.05.05) 1.00
TCA n.d n.d. 0.01
TCDCA 0.01 (0–0.06.06) 0.04 (0–0.08.08) 0.29
TDCA n.d 0 (0–0.03.03) 1.00
TUDCA n.d n.d. 1.00
UDCA 0.08 (0.02–0.16) n.d. < 0.001

Values are expressed as median and interquartile range (IQR). To assess differences between paired samples multiple testing using Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Bonferroni-Dunn post-hoc was performed; n.d., not detectable; CDCA, chenodeoxycholic acid; CA, cholic acid; DCA, deoxycholic acid; GCA, glycocholic acid; GCDCA, glycochenodeoxycholic acid; GDCA, glycodeoxycholic acid; GUDCA, glycoursodeoxycholic acid; TCA, taurocholic acid; TCDCA, taurochenodeoxycholic acid; TDCA, taurodeoxycholic acid; TUDCA, tauroursodeoxycholic acid; UDCA, ursodeoxycholic acid