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. 2026 Jan 7;45:33. doi: 10.1186/s13046-026-03640-7

Table 1.

Tumor growth inhibition (TGI) rates from days 0 to day 9

Group PBS circRNAE7E6
1 μg
circRNAE7E6
3 μg
circRNAE7E6
10 μg
N# 6 6 6 6
Day 0 Tumor volume (mm3) 95.16 ± 5.91 95.31 ± 5.72 95.19 ± 5.31 95.46 ± 5.4
TGI (%) - - - -
Day 2 Tumor volume (mm3) 222.70 ± 36.28 170.85 ± 21.91 154.49 ± 13.89 144.56 ± 13.64
TGI (%) - 23.41 30.65 35.30
Day 4 Tumor volume (mm3) 442.71 ± 50.14 332.75 ± 31.94 284.42 ± 20.92 256.51 ± 30.19
TGI (%) - 24.96 35.78 42.24
Day 7 Tumor volume (mm3) 851.14 ± 128.93 554.43 ± 109.78 477.97 ± 44.18* 353.66 ± 69.92**
TGI (%) - 34.96 43.87 58.58
Day 9 Tumor volume (mm3) 1462.41 ± 277.21 511.41 ± 205.81**** 498.35 ± 83.91**** 345.16 ± 91.38****
TGI (%) - 65.08 65.93 76.47

Data are presented as means ± SEMs, Statistical significance was analyzed using one-way ANOVA with multiple comparisons between the PBS control and circRNAE7E6 treatment groups

N#: number of mice per group

Day 9: The day when mice in the control group began to reach the humane endpoint owing to a high tumor burden

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, ****P < 0.0001