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. 2026 Jan 4;16:4736. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-34965-6

Table 6.

Classification results for the Sanfrancisco dataset.

Name of class # samples SGCN-L SGCN-G SGCN-LG SVM (pixel) SVM (superpixel) 2DCNN 3DCNN
Bare soil 15,628 66.80 67.19 59.85 39.67 70.62 83.89 85.95
Mountain 63,295 93.67 91.07 92.86 61.54 85.76 90.91 92.89
Ocean 328,118 82.36 97.69 98.29 81.26 61.95 95.90 95.45
Urban 343,465 94.17 96.18 98.68 29.37 84.86 89.90 87.45
Vegetation 54,758 79.06 83.15 87.89 33.84 45.92 82.36 83.79
AA 83.21 87.06 87.51 49.14 69.82 88.59 89.11
OA 87.76 94.95 96.58 53.55 72.67 91.79 90.86
K 81.71 92.12 94.63 38.89 61.84 87.54 86.24
Macro-F1 75.10 87.09 89.95 44.10 58.03 81.76 80.57