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. 2026 Jan 11;16:5058. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-34780-z

Table 7.

Frequency (%) of samples exceeding WHO guideline values for physicochemical and metal parameters.

Parameter Exceedance frequency, %
pH, – 55.6
EC, µS/cm 13.9
TDS, mg/L 25.0
Mn, mg/L 47.2
Fe, mg/L 100
Ni, mg/L 0.0
Cu, mg/L 0.0
Zn, mg/L 0.0
As, mg/L 5.6
Mo, mg/L 0.0
Cd, mg/L 0.0
Pb, mg/L 5.6