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. 2015 Apr 11;19(6):637–645. doi: 10.1007/s12603-015-0514-z

Table 4.

Variables Observed Odds Ratio Adjusted Odds Ratio 95% CI P values
Gender M vs F 0.55 1 0.49 1 0.30 0.81 0.005
Living situation Alone vs Others 1.08 1.85 0.87 3.95 0.002
Spouse vs Others 0.5 0.74 0.33 1.65
Alone vs Spouse 2.14 2.41 1.42 4.08
Difficulty getting to shops No vs Yes 0.04 1 0.49 0.19 1.28 0.14
Pension only No 0.73 0.66 0.40 1.09 0.10
income vs Yes 1
SF-12 PHC 0.976 0.957 0.996 0.02
GDS-15 1.24 1.08 1.43 0.002