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[Preprint]. 2026 Mar 28:2026.01.31.26345264. Originally published 2026 Feb 3. [Version 2] doi: 10.64898/2026.01.31.26345264

Table 4.

Death counts for broad disease categories for 2003–2023 and for the pandemic years 2020–2023 with different weighting schemes (W0: no weighting, only the underlying cause is counted; W1: 50% weight for the underlying cause and the other 50% shared equally among other causes; W2: weight shared equally among all causes; W2A: weight shared equally among all causes but considering ICD-level causes rather than just broad categories) separately for deaths under 65 years old and for deaths 65 years old or older. The causes weighted are all on the Record Axis.

Death counts for non-elderly, under 65 years old, in thousands (% of W0)
All Years (2003–2023) Pandemic Years (2020–2023)
Disease W0 W1 W2 W2A W0 W1 W2 W2A
Circulatory 3,312 3,396 (+3) 3,425 (+3) 3,288 (−1) 695 721 (+4) 734 (+6) 703 (+1)
Cancer 3,635 2,744 (−25) 2,524 (−31) 2,576 (−29) 638 469 (−27) 417 (−35) 428 (−33)
Other Natural 2,086 2,890 (+39) 3,136 (+50) 3,068 (+47) 402 603 (+50) 678 (+69) 654 (+63)
Respiratory 808 1,074 (+33) 1,147 (+42) 1,181 (+46) 168 267 (+59) 302 (+79) 302 (+79)
Endocrine * 721 715 (−1) 713 (−1) 858 (+19) 180 189 (+5) 195 (+8) 232 (+29)
Digestive 532 561 (+5) 557 (+5) 579 (+9) 116 117 (+1) 115 (−1) 122 (+5)
COVID-19 248 138 (−44) 89 (−64) 106 (−57) 248 138 (−44) 89 (−64) 106 (−57)
Drug Poisoning 1,159 1,076 (−7) 1,027 (−11) 934 (−19) 396 368 (−7) 351 (−11) 318 (−20)
Transport 745 374 (−50) 311 (−58) 358 (−52) 153 77 (−50) 65 (−57) 73 (−52)
Suicide 622 312 (−50) 254 (−59) 297 (−52) 139 69 (−50) 56 (−60) 66 (−52)
Alcohol-related 526 426 (−19) 402 (−24) 450 (−15) 152 122 (−20) 113 (−25) 128 (−16)
Other External 356 1,278 (+259) 1,472 (+314) 1,303 (+267) 74 278 (+274) 322 (+333) 290 (+290)
Falls 100 52 (−48) 35 (−65) 42 (−58) 23 12 (−48) 8 (−65) 9 (−59)
Homicide 376 189 (−50) 132 (−65) 185 (−51) 92 46 (−50) 32 (−66) 46 (−51)
Death counts for elderly, 65 years old or older, in thousands (% of W0)
All Years (2003–2023) Pandemic Years (2020–2023)
Disease W0 W1 W2 W2A W0 W1 W2 W2A
Circulatory 14,485 14,564 (+1) 14,635 (+1) 13,757 (−5) 3,021 3,147 (+4) 3,208 (+6) 2,986 (−1)
Cancer 8,942 6,648 (−26) 6,022 (−33) 6,257 (−30) 1,855 1,358 (−27) 1,197 (−35) 1,251 (−33)
Other Natural 8.623 10,648 (+23) 11,287 (+31) 11,119 (+29) 2,066 2,528 (+22) 2,701 (+31) 2,633 (+27)
Respiratory 4,496 5,048 (+12) 5,140 (+14) 5,299 (+18) 878 1,121 (+28) 1,196 (+36) 1,210 (+38)
Endocrine * 1,839 1,938 (+5) 1,994 (+8) 2,546 (+38) 499 544 (+9) 571 (+14) 718 (+44)
Digestive 1,199 1,076 (−10) 1,008 (−16) 1,089 (−9) 278 248 (−11) 232 (−17) 253 (−9)
COVID-19 756 427 (−43) 281 (−63) 334 (−56) 756 427 (−43) 281 (−63) 334 (−56)
Drug Poisoning 70 64 (−9) 60 (−15) 54 (−23) 30 28 (−8) 26 (−13) 24 (−21)
Transport 171 87 (−49) 69 (−60) 79 (−54) 39 20 (−49) 16 (−60) 18 (−54)
Suicide 140 70 (−50) 54 (−62) 66 (−53) 36 18 (−50) 13 (−62) 17 (−53)
Alcohol-related 150 121 (−20) 110 (−27) 124 (−17) 51 40 (−20) 37 (−28) 42 (−17)
Other External 316 760 (+141) 904 (+186) 801 (+153) 71 176 (+148) 210 (+196) 192 (+171)
Falls 554 299 (−46) 190 (−66) 227 (−59) 158 85 (−46) 51 (−67) 62 (−61)
Homicide + 20 11 (−48) 8 (−63) 10 (−51) 5 3 (−49) 2 (−64) 3 (−52)
*

endocrine, nutritional metabolic

+

The percentage changes using the complete counts not those rounded in thousands.