| DNA | Deoxyribonucleic acid |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| AM | Annona muricata |
| Cis | Cisplatin |
| PI | Propidium iodide |
| ΔΨm | Transmembrane mitochondrial potential |
| PBS | Phosphate Buffered Saline |
| IC50 | Inhibitory concentration 50% |
| PARP | Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase |
| RT-qPCR | Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction |
| IL-6 | Interleukin-6 |
| IL-10 | Interleukin-10 |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha |
| WHO | World Health Organization |
| HIF1-α | Hypoxia-inducible factor1-alpha |
| ULK1 | Unc-51-like kinase 1 |
| PI3K | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase |
| mTOR | Mammalian Target of Rapamycin |
| FBS | Fetal bovine serum |
| FDA | Fluorescein diacetate |
| AV | Annexin V |
| Bax | Bcl-2 associated X |
| CDDP | Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II)/cisplatin |
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