| AF | atrial fibrillation |
| AUC | area under the curve |
| BMI | body mass index |
| CAC | coronary artery calcium |
| CAD | coronary artery disease |
| CCTA | coronary computed tomography angiography |
| CMR/CMRI | cardiac magnetic resonance/cardiac magnetic resonance imaging |
| CNN | convolutional neural network |
| CT | computed tomography |
| CTRCD | cancer therapy–related cardiac dysfunction |
| CV | cardiovascular |
| D-BCC-sEVs | doxorubicin-treated breast cancer cell small extracellular vesicles |
| DL | deep learning |
| DENSE | Displacement Encoding with Stimulated Echoes |
| ECG | electrocardiogram |
| EGE | early gadolinium enhancement |
| EV | extracellular vesicle |
| FFRCT | fractional flow reserve computed from CT (FFR from CCTA) |
| GLS | global longitudinal strain |
| Gy | Gray (unit of radiation dose) |
| HFA | Heart Failure Association |
| HR | hazard ratio |
| HUD | handheld ultrasound device |
| ICI | immune checkpoint inhibitor |
| IC-OS | International Cardio-Oncology Society |
| iPSC | induced pluripotent stem cell |
| iPSC-CM(s) | induced pluripotent stem cell–derived cardiomyocyte(s) |
| LAD | left anterior descending (artery)/left descending artery |
| LVEF/EF | left ventricular ejection fraction/ejection fraction |
| LV/RV | left ventricle/right ventricle |
| LVSD | left ventricular systolic dysfunction |
| MACE | major adverse cardiovascular events |
| m6A | N6-methyladenosine (RNA modification) |
| MHD | mean heart dose |
| ML | machine learning |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MRgRT | magnetic resonance–guided radiation therapy |
| NAMs | New Approach Methodologies (non-animal methods referenced) |
| NT-proBNP | N-terminal pro–brain natriuretic peptide |
| OCT | optical coherence tomography |
| PACS | Picture Archiving and Communication System |
| PCI | percutaneous coronary intervention |
| PET | positron emission tomography |
| PMN | pre-metastatic niche(s) |
| PROBAST-AI | Prediction model Risk Of Bias ASsessment Tool-AI extension |
| QTc | corrected QT interval |
| RT | radiotherapy |
| sEV | small extracellular vesicle(s) |
| SPECT | single-photon emission computed tomography |
| TAPSE | tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion |
| TME | tumor microenvironment |
| Tn | troponin |
| TRIPOD-AI | Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis Or Diagnosis-AI extension |
| VCG | virtual control group |
| 3Rs | Replace, Reduce, Refine (principles for animal research) |