| AE | Adverse event |
| ANCOVA | Analysis of covariance |
| CDV | Canine distemper virus |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| CPV | Canine parvovirus |
| cPLI | Canine pancreatic specific lipase |
| EFSA | European Food Safety Authority |
| HP1 | Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus CECT 30021 |
| HP2 | Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CECT 30022 |
| HP1/2 | Combination of L. rhamnosus CECT 30021 and L. plantarum CECT 30022 |
| IL | Interleukin |
| LLOD | Lower limit of detection |
| LMM | Linear mixed model |
| SCFA | Short-chain fatty acid |
| SE | Standard error |
| TNF- | Tumor necrosis factor alpha |
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