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. 2026 Feb 4;16(3):492. doi: 10.3390/ani16030492
miRNAs microRNAs
sRNA small RNA
DE differentially expressed
MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase
Rap1 ras-associated protein 1
cGMP-PKG cyclic guanosine monophosphate-protein kinase G
qPCR quantitative real-time PCR
ROS reactive oxygen species
mRNA messenger RNA
NASP nuclear autoantigenic sperm protein
Ca2+ calcium ions
ADRB2 adrenoceptor beta 2
ADCY3 adenylate cyclase 3
PKA protein kinase A system
PDHX pyruvate dehydrogenase complex component X
PBS phosphate-buffered saline
QC quality control
FASTQ fast alignment sequence quality
rRNA ribosomal RNA
tRNA transfer RNA
snRNA small nuclear RNA
snoRNA small nucleolar RNA
TPM transcripts per million
KEGG Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes
U6 RNA, U6 Small Nuclear 1
GAPDH glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
SEM standard error of the mean
RIN RNA integrity number
U Uracil
A Adenine
C Cytosine
G Guanine
GnRH gonadotropin-releasing hormone
HIF-1 hypoxia inducible factor-1
SNARE soluble NSF attachment protein receptor
HDAC7 histone deacetylase 7
FSH follicle-stimulating hormone
BCL2 B-cell lymphoma-2
p-GSK3β phospho-glycogen Synthase Kinase-3β
BAX bcl-2-like protein 4
PASMCs pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells
BMP/Smad bone morphogenetic protein/sma- and mad-related protein
GJB3 gap junction proteins 3
PAK4 p21-activated kinase 4
HIF-1a hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha
MAPK/ERK mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase