ACE-I	Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
AGEs	Advanced glycation end products
AKI	Acute kidney injury
ARB	Angiotensin II receptor blocker
CKD	Chronic kidney disease
CRP	C-reactive protein
CTGF	Connective tissue growth factor
DKD	Diabetic kidney disease
ECM	Extracellular matrix
eGFR	Estimated glomerular filtration rate
GLP-1 Ras	Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
JAK–STAT	Janus kinase–signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway
KIM-1	Kidney injury molecule-1
MCP-1	Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
MRA	Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NGAL	Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin
nsMRA	Non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist
RAAS	Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system
SGK1	Serum/glucocorticoid-regulated kinase 1
SGLT2	Sodium–glucose cotransporter 2
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor beta
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Wnt/β-catenin	Wingless-related integration site/beta-catenin signaling pathway