| ABTS | 2,2′-Azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) |
| DPPH | 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl |
| ESI | Electrospray ionization |
| FeCl3·6H2O | Ferric chloride hexahydrate |
| FeSO4·7H2O | Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate |
| FLR | Fluorescence |
| FRAP | Ferric-reducing antioxidant power |
| GAE | Gallic acid equivalents |
| GtE | Galeopsis tetrahit extract |
| HH | Half height |
| HPLC | High-performance liquid chromatography |
| IC50 | Half-maximal inhibitory concentration |
| ICH | International Council for Harmonisation |
| LC–MS/MS | Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry |
| LOD | Limit of detection |
| LOQ | Limit of quantification |
| m/z | Mass-to-charge ratio |
| MS | Mass spectrometry |
| PDA | Photodiode array |
| PhGs | Phenylethanoid glycosides |
| QE | Quercetin equivalents |
| r | Correlation coefficient |
| r2 | Coefficient of determination |
| RMSD | Root-mean-square deviation |
| RSD | Relative standard deviation |
| SD | Standard deviation |
| TFC | Total flavonoid content |
| TPC | Total phenolic content |
| TPTZ | 2,4,6-Tris(2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine |
| tR | Retention time |
| UHPLC | Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography |
| USP | United States Pharmacopoeia |
| UV | Ultraviolet |