Skip to main content
. 2026 Jan 30;13:1737867. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2026.1737867

Table 2.

Summary of the immunohistochemistry (IHC) profile.

Marker Expression Significance
S-100 Strongly positive (Strongly +) Characteristic marker for Schwannian differentiation
Vimentin (Vim) Positive (+) Consistent with mesenchymal origin
INI-1 Positive (+) INI-1 protein expression is retained
Ki-67 Low (\sim1–2%) Indicates low proliferative activity (consistent with benignity)
CD34 Focally positive (focally +) Contributes to differential diagnosis (e.g., neurofibroma, spindle cell lipoma)
β-catenin Negative (−) Rules out aggressive fibromatosis
SMA Negative (−) Rules out myofibroblastic differentiation
Desmin Negative (−) Rules out myogenic tumors
CD31, EMA, MUC4, SS18-SSX, STAT6 All negative (−) Excludes specific sarcoma subtypes and mimics