Table 2.
Characterization of soil isolates of the phylum Chloroflexota.
| Taxon | Class/family | General characteristics | Carbon transformation | Nitrogen transformation | Site of Isolation | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ktedonobacter racemifer SOSP1-21 T | Ktedonobacteria/Ktedonobacteraceae | Aerobic, mesophilic, filamentous, non-motile, spore-forming, Gram-positive, heterotrophic bacterium | Hydrolyzing starch, casein, gelatin, keratin but not cellulose, xylan | Not reduce nitrates | Soil sample of a black locust wood in Gerenzano, Northern Italy | Cavaletti et al. (2006), Chang et al. (2011) |
| Ktedonosporobacter rubrisoli SCAWS-G2T | Ktedonobacteria/Ktedonobacteraceae | Aerobic, mesophilic, filamentous, spore-forming, Gram-positive, heterotrophic bacterium | Utilize chitosan oligosaccharide, dextrin, d-galactose, but not hydrolase casein, cellulose, chitin, gelatin or starch | Reduced nitrates | red soil in Jiangxi Province, PR China | Yan et al. (2020) |
| Dictyobacter aurantiacus S-27 T | Ktedonobacteria/Dictyobacteraceae | Aerobic, mesophilic, Gram-stain-positive, spore-forming bacterium | Hydrolyse polysaccharides such as starch, cellulose (Avicel and xylan) | No data available | paddy soil in Gunung Salak (Mount Salak), West Java, Indonesia. | Yabe et al. (2017) |
| Dictyobacter vulcani | Ktedonobacteria/Dictyobacteraceae | Aerobic, mesophilic, Gram-stain-positive bacterium | Weakly hydrolase celullose and xylan and not hydrolase carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), but utilize D-glucose | No data available | soil of the Mt. Zao volcano in Miyagi, Japan | Zheng et al. (2020) |
| Tengunoibacter tsumagoiensis Uno3T | Ktedonobacteria/Dictyobacteraceae | Mesophilic, non-motile, Gram-positive, aerobic bacterium | Hydrylazing xylan but not CMC and celullose, utilize sucrose | No data available | soil-like granular mass, collected in an alpine area in Tsumagoi-mura, Gunma Prefecture, Japan. | Wang et al. (2019) |
| Dictyobacter kobayashi Uno11T | Ktedonobacteria/Dictyobacteraceae | Mesophilic, non-motile, Gram-positive, aerobic bacterium | Hydrolyzing xylan, celullose, and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), and utilize sucrose and xylose | No data available | soil-like granular mass, collected in an alpine area in Tsumagoi-mura, Gunma Prefecture, Japan. | Wang et al. (2019) |
| Longilinea arvoryzae KOME-1 | Anaerolineae/Anaerolineaceae | Obligately anaerobic, non-spore-forming, non-motile and Gram-negative bacterium | Utilize tryptone and pectin, not utilize starch and xylose | no data available | Rice paddy soil, Japan | Yamada et al. (2007) |