Table 13.
Comparison of train, validation, and test accuracy for different models.
| Model | Train accuracy | Validation accuracy | Test accuracy |
|---|---|---|---|
| DenseNet201 | 0.9980 | 0.9890 | 0.9878 |
| InceptionV3 | 0.9989 | 0.9841 | 0.9830 |
| VGG19 | 0.9930 | 0.9670 | 0.9732 |
| Xception | 0.9988 | 0.9792 | 0.9781 |
| NASNetMobile | 0.9819 | 0.9609 | 0.9611 |
| LeafSightX (proposed) | 0.9998 | 0.9902 | 0.9964 |