Skip to main content
. 2026 Jan 30;17:1717632. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1717632

Table 5.

Structural path estimates for models 1 and 2.

Predictor → Outcome B (SE) CR p β Model
Teacher victimization → Critical thinking 0.076 (0.038) 2.02 0.044 0.067 1
0.195 (0.094) 2.08 0.038 0.068 2
Teacher victimization → Psychological ill-being 0.454 (0.062) 7.37 <0.001 0.261 1
0.454 (0.062) 7.34 <0.001 0.261 2
Critical thinking → Psychological ill-being −0.420 (0.055) −7.67 <0.001 −0.277 1
−0.163 (0.021) −7.79 <0.001 −0.268 2