Table 5.

Path coefficients and significance tests

Path /effect	β	SE	t	p
ACEs → D115	0.1045	0.0129	8.109	< 0.001
D115 → vul2	0.0280	0.0027	10.273	< 0.001
ACEs → vul2	0.0260	0.0024	10.896	< 0.001
Post-processing adjustment	–0.0002	0.0005	–0.292	0.770
Front-end adjustment	–0.0031	0.0029	–1.071	0.284