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. 2026 Jan 22;18:30. doi: 10.1186/s13148-026-02055-7

Table 2.

Chromosome 3p characteristics are linked to recurrence and metastatic disease

Characteristic Overall N = 1161 No recurrence N = 431 Recurrence N = 351 Metastatic N = 381 p-value2
Loss 102 (88%) 39 (91%) 32 (91%) 31 (82%) 0.4
Methylation 81 (70%) 24 (56%) 27 (77%) 30 (79%) 0.041
Both 72 (62%) 23 (53%) 24 (69%) 25 (66%) 0.3

Chromosome 3p (chr3p) regions included in differentially methylated regions (n = 2717), ranging from chr3p position 219,601 to 88,395,600 for 300 bp methylated regions and the entire chr3p region, ranging from chr3p position 0 to 90,900,000 for 1 Mb genomic bins. Loss is defined as median log2ratio < − 0.1 across chr3p. Methylation is defined as median nrpm > 0.1 across chr3p regions. Metastatic = synchronous metastatic. Both = loss and methylation at chr3p regions

1n (%)

2Fisher's exact test; Pearson's Chi-squared test