Table 3.
Pearson correlations among study variables.
| Variable | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Controlled motivation | — | |||
| 2. Self-efficacy | −0.411*** | — | ||
| 3. Learning strategies | −0.325*** | 0.523*** | — | |
| 4. Physics achievement | −0.279*** | 0.367*** | 0.425*** | — |
N = 496. ***p < 0.001.
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