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. 2026 Feb 18;12(8):eaeb0032. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aeb0032

Fig. 4. Mechanical properties of mutants affecting cell wall metabolism, CWI signaling, or ABA biosynthesis.

Fig. 4.

Quantification of the mechanical properties in the main root tissues of selected mutants. (A) Frequency shift and (B) linewidth of cell walls. (C) Frequency shift and (D) linewidth of cytoplasm. nCol-0 = 19 roots and nmutants = 9 to 11 roots. A one-way ANOVA with Dunnet’s post hoc test was used to obtain the statistics. o, outside; epi, epidermis; cx, cortex; endo, endodermis; per, pericycle. P values are reported as *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.