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. 2026 Feb 4;11(6):9816–9825. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.5c10400

2. Extraction Parameters of Each Scenario Evaluated in the Multistep Extraction of PC from the Yerba Mate Leaves.

scenario conventional two-stage four-stage
number of stages 1 2 4
volume per stage (mL) 100 100 100
total volume (mL) 100 200 400
mass of yerba mate leaves (g) 0.5 1.0 2.0
global solid–liquid ratio (g 100 mL–1) 0.5 0.5 0.5
time per stage (min) 120 60 30
total time (min) 120 120 120
a

Conventional single-stage extraction scenario.