Skip to main content
Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine logoLink to Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
. 1989 Jul;82(7):413–415. doi: 10.1177/014107688908200714

Development and involution of the notochord in the human spine.

U E Pazzaglia 1, J R Salisbury 1, P D Byers 1
PMCID: PMC1292207  PMID: 2585428

Abstract

The availability of a collection of fetal and embryonic spines made possible a review of the involution of the notochord. Results of this histological, histochemical and immunohistochemical study are in accord with the dominant view in the literature that the notochord does not contribute materially to the adult nucleus pulposus. It is also consonant with the expectation that, normally, all chordal cells have disappeared during early childhood, but is not sufficiently detailed to assess the possibility of occasional survivors.

Full text

PDF
414

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Burchell J., Durbin H., Taylor-Papadimitriou J. Complexity of expression of antigenic determinants, recognized by monoclonal antibodies HMFG-1 and HMFG-2, in normal and malignant human mammary epithelial cells. J Immunol. 1983 Jul;131(1):508–513. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Hsu S. M., Raine L., Fanger H. Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures. J Histochem Cytochem. 1981 Apr;29(4):577–580. doi: 10.1177/29.4.6166661. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Makin C. A., Bobrow L. G., Bodmer W. F. Monoclonal antibody to cytokeratin for use in routine histopathology. J Clin Pathol. 1984 Sep;37(9):975–983. doi: 10.1136/jcp.37.9.975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. PEACOCK A. Observations on the prenatal development of the intervertebral disc in man. J Anat. 1951 Jul;85(3):260–274. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ruggeri A. Ultrastructural histochemical and autoradiographic studies on the developing chick notochord. Z Anat Entwicklungsgesch. 1972;138(1):20–33. doi: 10.1007/BF00519922. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Salisbury J. R., Isaacson P. G. Demonstration of cytokeratins and an epithelial membrane antigen in chordomas and human fetal notochord. Am J Surg Pathol. 1985 Nov;9(11):791–797. doi: 10.1097/00000478-198511000-00002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Salisbury J. R., Watt F. M. Lack of keratan sulphate in the human notochord. J Anat. 1988 Apr;157:175–179. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Taylor J. R. Persistence of the notochordal canal in vertebrae. J Anat. 1972 Feb;111(Pt 2):211–217. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. WALMSLEY R. The development and growth of the intervertebral disc. Edinb Med J. 1953 Aug;60(8):341–364. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine are provided here courtesy of Royal Society of Medicine Press

RESOURCES