Table 2:

Multinomial regression of independent predictors of steatosis and fibrosis prevalence

	Steatosis prevalence		Fibrosis prevalence
Characteristic	Odds ratio (95% CI)	p value	Odds ratio (95% CI)	p value
Age	1 (0.99–1.01)	0.89	1 (0.99–1.01)	0.85
Gender
Male	1	0.015	1	0.78
Female	0.81 (0.68–0.96)		0.96 (0.71–1.29)
Race
White	1		1
South Asian	1.36 (1.06–1.73)	0.014	0.86 (0.58–1.27)	0.44
East Asian	1.14 (0.94–1.38)	0.18	0.50 (0.35–0.71)	<0.001
Black/African	0.37 (0.09–1.63)	0.19	2.41 (0.48–12.08)	0.29
Indigenous	–	–	–	–
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander	1.38 (0.56–3.42)	0.48	1.63 (0.53–5.06)	0.40
Other	1.26 (0.74–2.14)	0.40	0.51 (0.18–1.46)	0.21
BMI
Lean	1	<0.001	1	<0.001
Non-lean	5.50 (4.57–6.61)		2.37 (1.59–3.52)
Hypertension
No	1	0.014	1	0.12
Yes	1.29 (1.05–1.57)		1.31 (0.93–1.84)
Diabetes
No	1	0.026	1	<0.001
Yes	1.33 (1.04–1.73)		1.93 (1.33–2.82)
Hyperlipidemia
No	1	0.30	1	0.54
Yes	1.10 (0.92–1.33)		1.11 (0.79–1.55)