Skip to main content
. 2026 Feb 9;13:e78483. doi: 10.2196/78483

Table 2.

Quality of Informed Consent Collected Digitally (QuICCDig) themes and questions produced.

Theme Study Question
Ability to complete the task [29,35]
  • “Were you able to successfully complete your e-consultation?”

Perceived ease of use [14,15]
  • “How easy did you find it to complete your e-consultation?”

Perceived quality of description and explanation of processes and how they work [34-37]
  • To be asked before the main body of the study, alongside the demographic questions

    • “What do you think happens during an e-consultation, and where does the information go?”

  • Asked with the rest of the QuICCDig questions after the main body

    • “Did you get an explanation of what an e-consultation involves?”

    • “How well do you feel you understand e-consultations now?”

    • “Did your understanding change from what you thought happened in an e-consultation before? If so, what changed?”

Objective understanding of processes and how they work [35,38]
  • “How long will your consultation data be stored?”

  • “Which of the below might have access to some data collected during the consultation? [Select multiple: Me, my healthcare provider, other healthcare providers, the company that runs the consultation software, Google, Facebook].”

Why it is being done and the benefits to the patient [35-38]
  • For each group identified in the question about who will have access to consultation data

    • “Why will NAME have access to your data?”

Risks to the patient inherent to the procedure [34,36-38]
  • “Which of the below are risks involved in the e-consultation process?”

Alternatives [34,36-38]
  • “Do you remember being told about the alternatives to using an e-consultation?” If yes, “What alternatives were there?”

Recollections of consent [34,35]
  • “Do you remember making any privacy-related decisions during your e-consultation?” If yes, “What do you remember deciding?”

Effect on privacy and confidentiality [37]
  • “What impact will this e-consultation have on the confidentiality of your medical records?”

Degree of satisfaction with the decision-making and consent process [34,37,39]
  • “How satisfied with the decision-making process for whether you wanted to continue with an e-consultation were you?”

Whether the patient knew who to ask questions to [34,37]
  • “If you had questions about how your e-consultation would work, or how your data would be used, who would you ask?”

How to revoke consent [35]
  • “If you wanted to change your mind about your e-consultation data being used, what would you do?”

Patient’s feeling of involvement with the process [34,35,39]
  • “To what extent did you feel informed and involved with the process of consenting for your e-consultation? [Select one: Not at all, Somewhat, Enough, More than enough, Too much]”

Anything the patient felt was missing [35]
  • “Was there anything else you would have liked to have known that you weren’t told about?”