Table 1.
Background Characteristics of Older Adults with Angina Pectoris (AP) (n = 66,331), LASI Wave-1 (2017–18)
| Characteristics | Absence of AP | Presence of AP | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (N = 58,616) | (N = 7,715) | ||||
| n | % | n | % | p-value | |
| Age (years) | |||||
| <45 | 6,129 | 90.44 | 648 | 9.56 | < 0.001 |
| 45–59 | 30,834 | 89.03 | 3,801 | 10.97 | |
| 60+ | 21,653 | 86.89 | 3,266 | 13.11 | |
| Sex | |||||
| Male | 24,993 | 90.09 | 2,749 | 9.91 | < 0.001 |
| Female | 33,623 | 87.13 | 4,966 | 12.87 | |
| Marital Status | |||||
| Currently in marital union | 47,223 | 88.74 | 5,990 | 11.26 | < 0.001 |
| Widowed | 9,419 | 85.91 | 1,545 | 14.09 | |
| Divorced/Separated/Deserted/Others | 1,971 | 91.63 | 180 | 8.37 | |
| Level of Education | |||||
| No education | 25,297 | 86 | 4,118 | 14.00 | < 0.001 |
| Primary | 14,377 | 87.62 | 2,031 | 12.38 | |
| Secondary | 12,280 | 91.38 | 1,159 | 8.62 | |
| Higher | 6,662 | 94.24 | 407 | 5.76 | |
| Caste | |||||
| SC | 9,681 | 87.32 | 1,406 | 12.68 | < 0.001 |
| ST | 10,546 | 89.95 | 1,178 | 10.05 | |
| OBC | 22,154 | 88.04 | 3,010 | 11.96 | |
| Others | 14,127 | 88.52 | 1,832 | 11.48 | |
| Religion | |||||
| Hindu | 42,779 | 88.08 | 5,789 | 11.92 | < 0.001 |
| Muslim | 6,890 | 87.16 | 1,015 | 12.84 | |
| Christian | 5,931 | 91.02 | 585 | 8.98 | |
| Others | 3,011 | 90.23 | 326 | 9.77 | |
| MPCE | |||||
| Rich | 23,407 | 87.58 | 3,320 | 12.42 | < 0.001 |
| Middle | 11,800 | 88.66 | 1,510 | 11.34 | |
| Poor | 23,409 | 89.03 | 2,885 | 10.97 | |
| Place of Residence | |||||
| Rural | 36,969 | 86.63 | 5,705 | 13.37 | < 0.001 |
| Urban | 21,647 | 91.5 | 2,010 | 8.5 | |
| Region | |||||
| North | 12,834 | 88.01 | 1,749 | 11.99 | < 0.001 |
| South | 14,232 | 90.32 | 1,526 | 9.68 | |
| East | 10,320 | 89.3 | 1,236 | 10.70 | |
| West | 7,837 | 87.14 | 1,157 | 12.86 | |
| Central | 3,701 | 82.35 | 793 | 17.65 | |
| Northeast | 8,776 | 90.25 | 948 | 9.75 | |
| Smoking | |||||
| No | 38,669 | 88.93 | 4,812 | 11.07 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 19,393 | 87.12 | 2,867 | 12.88 | |
| Drinking | |||||
| No | 48,328 | 88.29 | 6,411 | 11.71 | 0.614 |
| Yes | 9,748 | 88.46 | 1,272 | 11.54 | |
| Age at first job | |||||
| Before 14 | 6,039 | 83.75 | 1,172 | 16.25 | < 0.001 |
| At or after 14 | 52,577 | 88.93 | 6,543 | 11.07 | |
| Employment Status | |||||
| Employed | 4,970 | 24.70 | 466 | 19.89 | < 0.001 |
| Self-employed | 15,152 | 75.30 | 1,877 | 80.11 | |
| Current Main Job Quadrants | |||||
| High Strain | 11,791 | 88.67 | 1,506 | 11.33 | 0.007 |
| Passive | 6,957 | 89.15 | 847 | 10.85 | |
| Active | 30,982 | 87.98 | 4,233 | 12.02 | |
| Low Strain | 8,886 | 88.73 | 1,129 | 11.27 | |
| Job Turnover Intention | |||||
| Intention to Stay | 28,635 | 88.99 | 3,541 | 11.01 | < 0.001 |
| Intention to leave | 1,024 | 85.05 | 180 | 14.95 | |
| ADL Limitation | |||||
| No difficulty | 52,294 | 89.46 | 6,162 | 10.54 | < 0.001 |
| Moderate | 4,460 | 80.32 | 1,093 | 19.68 | |
| Severe | 1,862 | 80.19 | 460 | 19.81 | |
| IADL Limitation | |||||
| No difficulty | 42,556 | 90.45 | 4,492 | 9.55 | < 0.001 |
| Moderate | 9,157 | 84.77 | 1,645 | 15.23 | |
| Severe | 6,903 | 81.39 | 1,578 | 18.61 | |
| Self-Rated Health (SRH) | |||||
| Poor | 7,386 | 78.25 | 2,053 | 21.75 | < 0.001 |
| Moderate | 23,067 | 86.44 | 3,619 | 13.56 | |
| Good | 27,618 | 93.23 | 2,004 | 6.77 | |
| Life Satisfaction | |||||
| Low | 16,981 | 87.52 | 2,421 | 12.48 | < 0.001 |
| Medium | 14,300 | 87.86 | 1,975 | 12.14 | |
| High | 26,005 | 89.08 | 3,187 | 10.92 | |
| Depressive Symptoms | |||||
| No | 54,527 | 89.11 | 6,665 | 10.89 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 3,191 | 76.49 | 981 | 23.51 | |
| Insomnia | |||||
| No | 49,279 | 90.61 | 5,108 | 9.39 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 9,121 | 77.78 | 2,605 | 22.22 | |
| Morbidity Status | |||||
| No morbidity | 34,388 | 91.67 | 3,124 | 8.33 | < 0.001 |
| Single morbidity | 15,129 | 86.16 | 2,431 | 13.84 | |
| Multimorbidity | 9,099 | 80.82 | 2,160 | 19.18 | |
| Subjective Health Complaints (SHC) | |||||
| No | 862 | 94.41 | 51 | 5.59 | < 0.001 |
| Yes | 57,306 | 88.22 | 7,653 | 11.78 | |
Notes: Reported p-values are from Pearson’s chi-square tests, where smaller p-values indicatestronger evidence of an association between the variables