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. 2026 Feb 25;13:10. doi: 10.1186/s40580-026-00540-6

Table 1.

Comparison of ideal MUX and ideal non-MUX strategies in the Bell-state generation and the necessary operations. Related experimental demonstrations are listed alongside

Operation Ideal non-MUX Ideal MUX Experiment
HSPS Inline graphic 1 0.674 (T-MUX HSPS [33])
Photon subtraction 3/8 1  ~ 3/8 (non-MUX [91])
Type-I, Type-II Fusion 1/2 3/4 (with two ancilla photons) 0.693 (Boosted Type-II, conditional on ancilla-photon preparation [101])
Bell-state generation Inline graphic 3/4 Inline graphic(non-MUX, QD source [95])