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. 2025 Jun 30;80(3):711–718. doi: 10.32592/ARI.2025.80.3.711

Table 1.

Physiological changes in control and treatment groups.

Control AOM BV AOM+BV
Initial body weight (g) 26.61±0.85 27.58±0.87 26.48±1.55 27.39±0.87
Final body weight (g) 32.85±1.09 20.07±1.33** 29.95±1.21 24.13±1.65**a
Colon weight (g) 0.25± 0.01 0.42±0.05** 0.24 ±0.03 0.32 ± 0.02**b
Food intake (g) 16.47±0.92 8.28 ± 1.85*** 14.81±1.57 11.71±0.60**b
Water intake (mL) 66.53±1.78 40.56 ± 6.43** 64.95±5.58 54.47±1.83*c

Data are given in mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM).

*

p<0.05,

**

p<0.01 and

***

p<0.001 are statistically different from control.

a

p<0.05,

b

p<0.01 and

c

p<0.001 are statistically different from AOM.

AOM: Azoxymethane (10mg/kg body weight, i.p once for 2 weeks).

BV: Bee venom (0.76 5mg/kg body weight, i.p for two weeks).