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. 2026 Feb 11;10:e79008. doi: 10.2196/79008

Table 2.

Univariable logistic regression analysis.

Variable β coefficient (SE) z score P valuea Odds ratio (95% CI)
Wardroom type

Multioccupancy room 2.17 (1.03) 2.11 .04 8.75 (1.16-65.71)

Single-occupancy room b 1.00 (reference)
Psychometric scale scores

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale score 1.00 (0.16) 6.35 <.001 2.72 (2.00-3.70)

Numerical Rating Scale score 1.22 (0.21) 5.80 <.001 3.38 (2.24-5.11)
Sleep parameters

Number of awakenings 0.72 (0.12) 6.01 <.001 2.06 (1.63-2.60)

Total sleep duration (min) –0.02 (0.00) –6.32 <.001 0.98 (0.97-0.98)

Rapid eye movement sleep duration (min) –0.04 (0.01) –5.32 <.001 0.96 (0.94-0.97)

Deep sleep duration (min) –0.02 (0.00) –5.21 <.001 0.98 (0.97-0.99)

Light sleep duration (min) –0.03 (0.00) –6.10 <.001 0.97 (0.96-0.98)

aP<.05 denotes statistical significance.

bNot applicable (because this category serves as the reference for comparison).