| Abbreviation | Explanation |
| 5mC | 5-methylcytosine |
| Ash1l | ASH1-like histone lysine methyltransferase |
| Axin2 | Axis inhibition protein 2 |
| CBP | CREB-binding protein |
| C/EBPα | CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha |
| ceRNA | Competing endogenous RNA |
| circRNA | Circular RNA |
| c-MYC | MYC proto-oncogene |
| CoREST | Corepressor of REST |
| CpG | Cytosine–phosphate–guanine |
| DED | Dry eye disease |
| DGCR8 | DiGeorge syndrome critical region gene 8 |
| DNMT | DNA methyltransferase |
| Drosha | Ribonuclease III enzyme Drosha |
| EDED | Evaporative dry eye disease |
| ELP3 | Elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 3 |
| GCN5 | General control of amino acid synthesis 5 |
| GNG7 | G protein subunit gamma 7 |
| Gli2 | GLI family zinc finger 2 |
| HDAC | Histone deacetylase |
| HDAC1 | Histone deacetylase 1 |
| HDAC2 | Histone deacetylase 2 |
| HDAC3 | Histone deacetylase 3 |
| HAT | Histone acetyltransferase |
| HBO1 | Histone acetyltransferase binding to ORC1 |
| H3K18la | Lactylation at lysine 18 (K18) on histone H3 |
| H3K4 | Histone H3 lysine 4 |
| H3K36 | Histone H3 lysine 36 |
| H3K79 | Histone H3 lysine 79 |
| H3K9me3 | Trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 9 |
| H3K27me3 | Trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 |
| H4K20 | Histone H4 lysine 20 |
| H19 | Long noncoding RNA H19 |
| HBEGF | Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor |
| Hh | Hedgehog |
| HOTAIR | HOX antisense intergenic RNA |
| JZ | Junctional zone |
| JMJD2B | Jumonji domain-containing 2B histone demethylase |
| Kla | Lysine lactylation |
| KDM6A | Lysine demethylase 6A |
| Krt17 | Keratin 17 |
| Krox20 | EGR2, Early Growth Response 2 |
| Lgr6 | Leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 6 |
| Lrig1 | Leucine-rich repeats and immunoglobulin-like domains 1 |
| MG | Meibomian gland |
| MGC | Meibomian gland carcinoma |
| MGD | Meibomian gland dysfunction |
| MiDAC | Mitotic deacetylase complex |
| miRNA | MicroRNA |
| MOZ | Monocytic leukemia zinc finger protein |
| MORF | MOZ-related factor |
| ncRNA | Non-coding RNA |
| NEAT1 | Nuclear enriched abundant transcript 1 |
| N-CoR | Nuclear receptor corepressor |
| NuRD | Nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase complex |
| PCAF | p300/CBP-associated factor |
| PPARγ | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma |
| PTIP | PAX transactivation-domain interacting protein |
| pre-miRNA | Precursor miRNA |
| pri-miRNA | Long primary transcript of microRNA |
| RISC | RNA-induced silencing complex |
| SETD8 | SET domain-containing protein 8 |
| Sin3A | SIN3 transcription regulator family member A |
| Slc1a3 | Solute carrier family 1 member 3 |
| SNHG1 | Small nucleolar RNA host gene 1 |
| SNHG3 | Small nucleolar RNA host gene 3 |
| SRC-1 | Steroid receptor coactivator-1 |
| SREBP1 | Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 |
| TAF1 | TATA-box binding protein-associated factor 1 |
| TET | Ten-eleven translocation |
| TIP60 | Tat-interactive protein 60 kDa |
| tRNAs | Transfer RNAs |
| TUG1 | Taurine upregulated gene 1 |
| U90926 | Long noncoding RNA U90926 |
| UV | Ultraviolet |
| ZEB2 | Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 |
| SG | Sebaceous gland |
| SGC | Sebaceous gland carcinoma |