ANCOVA	analyses of covariance
AVH	auditory verbal hallucinations
BACS	Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia
CDSS	Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia total score
CGI	Clinical Global Impression
CIAS	Cognitive Impairment Associated with Schizophrenia
DLPFC	Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex
EEG	Electroencephalography
FGAs	first-generation antipsychotics
GABA	γ-Aminobutyric acid
LAI	Long Acting Injectable
LTD	long-term depression
LTP	long-term potentiationNIBS—Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation
NMDA	N-methyl-D-aspartate
NS	Negative symptoms
NoSM	Non-Smoker patients
PANSS	Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale
PLWS	people living with schizophrenia
RCT	randomized controlled trial
rTMS	repetitive transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
SGAs	second-generation antipsychotics
SM	Smoker patients
T	timepoint
tDCS	transcranial Direct Current Stimulation