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. 2026 Jan 26;13(2):139. doi: 10.3390/bioengineering13020139
ALP Alkaline Phosphatase
ARS Alizarin Red S
BMSCs Bone Marrow Stem Cells
CCK-8 Cell Counting Kit-8
COL-1 Collagen Type I
EDS Energy-Dispersive Spectroscopy
GAPDH Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase
GelMA Gelatin Methacryloyl
HAp Hydroxyapatite
LAP Lithium Phenyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphosphinate
OCN Osteocalcin
PBS Phosphate-Buffered Saline
qPCR Quantitative Real-Time PCR
Runx2 Runt-Related Transcription Factor 2
SEM Scanning Electron Microscopy
XRD X-ray Diffraction