Skip to main content
. 2026 Feb 5;14(2):373. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines14020373
5-Aza-dC 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine
5hmC 5-hydroxymethylcytosine
5mC 5-methylcytosine
AD Atopic dermatitis
APE1 Apurinic endonuclease 1
BET Bromodomain and extra- terminal
BRD Bromodomain
circRNA Circular RNA
CLP Cutaneous lichen planus
COL1A1 Collagen type I alpha 1 chain
CpG Cytosine-guanine
CXCL13 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13
DEHP Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
DLL4 Delta-like ligand 4
DNCB 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene
DNFB 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene
DNMT DNA methyltransferase
DZNep 3-deazaneplanocin
EZH2 Enhancer of zeste homolog 2
FNA Functional nucleic acid
H3K27me3 H3K27 trimethylation
H3K9ac Histone H3 lysine-9 acetylation
HATs Histone acetyltransferases
HDAC Histone deacetylase
HO-1 Heme-oxygenase 1
IL Interleukin
IMQ Imiquimod
iNOS Inducible nitric oxide synthase
LE Lupus erythematosus
lncRNA Long non-coding RNA
LP Lichen planus
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
miRNA MicroRNA
ncRNA Non-coding RNA
NF-κB Nuclear factor kappa-light-chain enhancer of activated B cells
NK Natural killer
NRF2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
OLP Oral lichen planus
PASI Psoriasis area and severity index
PBMCs Peripheral blood mononuclear cells
PRC Polycomb repressive complex
PRF1 Perforin 1
PTMs Post-translational modifications
RORC RAR-related orphan receptor C
siRNA Small interfering RNA
SIRT1 Sirtuin 1
SLE Systemic lupus erythematosus
SSc Systemic sclerosis
STAT3 Suppressing signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TET Ten-eleven translocation
TGF-β Transforming growth factor beta
Th17 T helper 17 cells
TNF Tumor necrosis factor
TSA Trichostatin A
TubA Tubastatin A
UTRs Untranslated regions
VDR Vitamin D receptor
XRCC1 X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 1