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. 2026 Feb 21;28(2):249. doi: 10.3390/e28020249
AWGN Additive White Gaussian Noise
BS Base Station
bpcu bits per channel use
BLER Block Error Rate
BC Broadcast Channel
CSI Channel State Information
CSIT Channel State Information at the Transmitter
CSIR Channel State Information at the Receiver
DL Deep Learning
Deep-STMIA Deep Space–Time-Message Interference Alignment
DoF Degrees of Freedom
DPC Dirty Paper Coding
E2E End-to-End
FDD Frequency-Division Duplexing
FLOP FLoating-Point OPeration
i.i.d. independent and identical distribution
IA Interference Alignment
KL Kullback–Leibler
MAT Maddah-Ali and Tse
ML Maximum Likelihood
MIA Message-Domain Interference Alignment
MU-MISO Multi-User Multiple-Input Single-Output
NR New 5G Radio
RS Rate-Splitting
RSMA Rate-Splitting Multiple Access
SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio
SDMA Space-Division Multiple Access
SIA Space-Domain Interference Alignment
STIA Space-Time Interference Alignment
SIC Successive Interference Cancellation
TIA Time-Domain Interference Alignment
TDMA Time-Division Multiple Access
ZF Zero Forcing