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. 2026 Jan 30;17(2):163. doi: 10.3390/genes17020163
CNDD Complex neurodevelopmental disorders
ASD/ID Autism Spectrum Disorder/Intellectual Disability
GDD Global Developmental Delay
IESS Infantile Epileptic Spasm Syndrome
LGS Lennox–Gastaut Syndrome
DEE Developmental and Epileptic Encephalopathy
ASM Anti-Seizure Medication
Dup15q Chromosome 15q duplication
Idic15 Pseudoisodicentric or isodicentric chromosome 15 duplication
Int15 interstitial chromosome 15 duplication
mTOR Mammalian target for rapamycin
GATOR complex GTPase activating protein (GAP) activity toward recombinant activating genes (RAGs) complex
MCD Malformation of Cortical Development
SCN1A Sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1
MECP2 Methyl-CpG binding protein 2
KCNQ2/
KCNQ3
Voltage-gated potassium channel subunits 2 and 3
UBE3A Ubiquitin protein ligase E3A
ARX Aristaless-related homeobox, X-linked
STXBP1 Syntaxin-binding protein 1
PWACR Prader–Willi Angelman Critical Region
GABRB3 Beta-3 subunit of the GABA-A receptor
GABRA5 Alpha-5 subunit of the GABA-A receptor
GABRG3 Gamma-3 subunit of the GABA-A receptor
SUDEP Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy Patients
5HT1A Serotonin or 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A