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. 2026 Jan 28;17(2):145. doi: 10.3390/genes17020145
CD Celiac disease
CI Confidence interval
CLIP Class II–associated invariant chain peptide
DQ2.2 HLA-DQA1*02:01/HLA-DQB1*02:02 haplotype
DQ2.5 HLA-DQA1*05:01/HLA-DQB1*02:01 haplotype
DQ8 HLA-DQA1*03:01/HLA-DQB1*03:02 haplotype
DR Human leukocyte antigen DR
HLA Human leukocyte antigen
IPD–IMGT/HLA Immuno Polymorphism Database–International ImMunoGeneTics/Human Leukocyte Antigen)
MHC Major histocompatibility complex
NGS Next-generation sequencing
OR Odds ratio
PCR Polymerase chain reaction
PSIPRED Protein Structure Prediction Server
SSP Sequence-specific primers