| 7+3 | Cytarabine plus anthracycline induction chemotherapy |
| α-KG | Alpha-ketoglutarate |
| ADMIRAL | Phase III trial of gilteritinib in relapsed/refractory AML |
| AGILE | Phase III trial of ivosidenib plus azacitidine |
| ALL | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
| ALT | Alanine aminotransferase |
| AML | Acute myeloid leukemia |
| APL | Acute promyelocytic leukemia |
| ATRA | All-trans retinoic acid |
| ATO | Arsenic trioxide |
| Aza | Azacitidine |
| BID | Twice daily |
| CI | Confidence interval |
| CR | Complete remission |
| CRc | Composite complete remission |
| CRh | Complete remission with partial hematologic recovery |
| CRi | Complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery |
| CTCAE | Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events |
| Dec/Ced | Decitabine/cedazuridine |
| DLT | Dose-limiting toxicity |
| DS | Differentiation syndrome |
| EFS | Event-free survival |
| FDA | U.S. Food and Drug Administration |
| FLT3 | FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 |
| HOX | Homeobox gene family |
| HR | Hazard ratio |
| IDH1/2 | Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1/2 |
| IPSS | International Prognostic Scoring System |
| ITD | Internal tandem duplication |
| KMT2A | Lysine methyltransferase 2A |
| KMT2Ar | KMT2A-rearranged |
| MEIS1 | Myeloid ecotropic viral integration site 1 |
| MEN1 | Menin gene |
| MDS | Myelodysplastic syndrome |
| MPN | Myeloproliferative neoplasm |
| MRD | Measurable residual disease |
| ND | Newly diagnosed |
| NGS | Next-generation sequencing |
| NPM1 | Nucleophosmin 1 |
| NPM1m | NPM1-mutated |
| ODAC | Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee |
| ORR | Overall response rate |
| OS | Overall survival |
| PML–RARA | Promyelocytic leukemia–retinoic acid receptor alpha fusion |
| QTc | Corrected QT interval |
| R/R | Relapsed or refractory |
| RP2D | Recommended phase II dose |
| SANRA | Scale for the Assessment of Narrative Review Articles |
| STAT5A | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5A |
| TEAE | Treatment-emergent adverse event |
| TKD | Tyrosine kinase domain |
| TRAEs | Treatment-related adverse events |
| Ven | Venetoclax |