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. 2026 Feb 6;14:1772164. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1772164

Table 2.

Internal consistency reliability of study instruments.

Scale Cronbach’s α
DASS-21 total 0.91
Depression 0.87
Anxiety 0.85
Stress 0.88
CD-RISC-25 0.93
MLQ – presence 0.86
MLQ – search 0.82
UCLA Loneliness Scale 0.89