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. 2026 Feb 21;18(4):690. doi: 10.3390/nu18040690
ASBT Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter
BAs Bile Acids
BMI Body Mass Index
cAMP Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
DII Dietary Inflammatory Index
FFAR Free Fatty Acid Receptor
FFQ Food Frequency Questionnaire
FXR Farnesoid X Receptor
GPR G Protein-Coupled Receptor
GUS β-Glucuronidase
HDAC Histone Deacetylase
HSDH Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase
IDF Insoluble Dietary Fiber
IL Interleukin
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
MD Mediterranean Diet
NF-κB Nuclear Factor Kappa B
NHANES National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
NLRP3 NOD-, LRR-, and Pyrin Domain-Containing Protein 3
OR Odds Ratio
RCT Randomized Controlled Trial
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
RR Relative Risk
SCFAs Short-Chain Fatty Acids
SDF Soluble Dietary Fiber
SLC10A2 Solute Carrier Family 10 Member 2
SOD Superoxide Dismutase
TGR5 Takeda G Protein-Coupled Receptor 5
TNF-α Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha
Treg Regulatory T Cell