| acdh-1 | Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase-1 |
| BP | Biological process |
| CC | Cellular component |
| cDNA | Complementary DNA |
| C. elegans | Caenorhabditis elegans |
| CoA | Coenzyme A |
| DEGs | Differentially expressed genes |
| DE-mRNAs | Differentially expressed mRNAs |
| DLS | Dynamic light scattering |
| dsRNA | Double-stranded RNA |
| E. coli | Escherichia coli |
| ech-6 | Enoyl-CoA hydratase-6 |
| FC | Fold change |
| FTIR | Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy |
| GO | Gene Ontology |
| hach-1 | Hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase-1 |
| IGF-1 | Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 |
| IPTG | Isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside |
| KEGG | Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes |
| LB | Luria–Bertani medium |
| MF | Molecular function |
| mdt-15 | Mediator complex subunit 15 |
| MNPs | Micro- and nanoplastics |
| MPs | Microplastics |
| NCBI | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
| NGM | Nematode growth medium |
| NHR-10 | Nuclear hormone receptor-10 |
| NHRs | Nuclear hormone receptors |
| NPs | Nanoplastics |
| PCA | Principal component analysis |
| PCR | Polymerase chain reaction |
| PE | Polyethylene |
| PET | Polyethylene terephthalate |
| PP | Polypropylene |
| PP MPs | Polypropylene microplastics |
| PS | Polystyrene |
| PS-MNPs | Polystyrene micro- and nanoplastics |
| PS-MPs | Polystyrene microplastics |
| PVC | Polyvinyl chloride |
| QC | Quality control |
| qPCR | Quantitative PCR |
| R6G | Rhodamine 6G |
| RNA | Ribonucleic acid |
| RNAi | RNA interference |
| RT | Reverse transcription |
| SEM | Scanning electron microscopy |
| ssDNA | Single-stranded DNA |
| sur-5 | Suppressor of ras-5 |
| TGs | Triglycerides |
| UHPLC-HRMS | Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry |