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. 2026 Jan 28;18(2):173. doi: 10.3390/v18020173
AIDS Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
AIM2 Absent in melanoma 2
ASC Apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD
BB B-box-type zinc finger
CARD Caspase recruitment domains
CARD8 Caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 8
CC Coiled-coil domain
cGAS cyclic GMP-AMP synthase
DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid
ELISA Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
FIIND Function to find domain
FP Fluorescent protein
GSDMD Gasdermin D
HIV-1 Human immunodeficiency virus 1
HLAC Human lymphoid aggregate culture
HTRF Homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence
IAV Influenza A virus
IL-1β Interleukin-1 beta
LDH Lactate dehydrogenase
LRA Latency reversal agents
LRR Leucine-rich repeat
MAP Mitogen-activated protein
MLKL Mixed lineage kinase domain-like pseudokinase
NACHT NAIP, CIITA, HET-E and TP1
NLRP1 NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 1
NLRP3 NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3
NNRTI Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
PR Protease
PYD Pyrin Domain
RNA Ribonucleic acid
RIPK1 Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1
RSV Respiratory syncytial virus
SFV Semliki Forest virus