Table 2. The relationship between cancerous status and study variables.

variable	Cancerous Status				P value
	No Cancer		Cancer
	N	%	N	%
Gender: Female Male	84 85	17.4% 16.4%	399 432	82.6% 83.6%	0.738
Smoking Status: Non-smoker Smoker	87 82	17.3% 16.5%	415 416	82.7% 83.5%	0.736
Family History: No Yes	94 75	18% 15.7%	429 402	82% 84.3%	0.354
Risk Level: Low Risk Medium Risk High Risk	50 60 59	15.9% 17.3% 17.4%	264 287 280	84.1% 82.7% 82.6%	0.855
Stage: No Cancer Stage I Stage II Stage III Stage IV	169 0 0 0 0	100% 0% 0% 0% 0%	0 212 199 208 212	0% 100% 100% 100% 100%	<0.001
Treatment Outcomes: Worst Bad Good Improved	50 49 35 35	19.7% 19.1% 13.6% 15.2%	204 208 223 196	80.3% 80.9% 86.4% 84.8%	0.187
Survival Status: Died Alive	100 69	19.2% 14.4%	422 409	80.8% 85.6%	0.047