Table 2.
Global cartilage mean T2 values by knee laterality and sex
| N | T2 rest (ms)† | T2 21 k (ms)† | T2 control (ms)† | Difference rest → 21 k | Difference rest → control | PRI | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| p value | (ms)† | (%)† | p value | (ms)† | (%)† | |||||||
| Total T2 | 57 | 43.1 ± 2.6 | 42.2 ± 2.2 | 43.1 ± 2.7 | < 0.001 | − 0.9 ± 1.1 | − 2.0 ± 2.5 | ~ 1 | 0.1 ± 1.4 | 0.2 ± 3.2 | 1.0 | |
| Laterality | Left | 30 | 42.8 ± 2.8 | 41.9 ± 2.2 | 42.5 ± 2.7 | 0.002 | − 0.9 ± 1.3 | − 2.0 ± 3.0 | 0.847 | − 0.3 ± 1.4 | − 0.6 ± 3.4 | 0.8 |
| Right | 27 | 43.4 ± 2.3 | 42.5 ± 2.2 | 43.8 ± 2.5 | < 0.001 | − 0.9 ± 0.8 | − 2.1 ± 1.7 | 0.181 | 0.4 ± 1.2 | 1.0 ± 2.7 | 1.2 | |
| Sex | Male | 42 | 43.6 ± 2.4 | 42.7 ± 2.0 | 43.7 ± 2.4 | < 0.001 | − 0.9 ± 1.0 | − 2.0 ± 2.4 | ~ 1 | 0.0 ± 1.1 | 0.1 ± 2.5 | 1.1 |
| Female | 15 | 41.5 ± 2.5 | 40.6 ± 1.9 | 41.6 ± 3.1 | 0.033 | − 0.9 ± 1.2 | − 2.1 ± 2.7 | ~ 1 | 0.1 ± 2.0 | 0.4 ± 4.7 | 1.1 | |
N – number of samples (KAC slices); † - mean ± standard deviation; Difference Rest → 21k: T2 value loss in milliseconds caused by half-marathon running. Difference Rest → Control: T2 value recovery to baseline levels in milliseconds; PRI - Proportional Recovery Index. Detailed Information on ANOVA repeated measures statistics is given in supplementary table in Online Resource 1