. 2025 Nov 4;21(1):109–119. doi: 10.1007/s11739-025-04166-0

Table 2.

Values of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the entire population and in the two subgroups over time

	T0	T1	T2	T3	T for trend
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
Entire population (n = 793)	157 (156–159)	150^* (149–151)	148^*† (146–149)	147^*†‡ (145–148)	t = − 18.1 p < 0.001
Hypertension (n = 597)	155 (154–157)	149^* (147–150)	146^*† (145–148)	145^*†‡ (143–146)	t = − 15.0 p < 0.001
Resistant hypertension (n = 196)	164 (161–166)	154^* (152–156)	152^*† (149–154)	151^*†‡ (149–154)	t = − 10.3 p < 0.001
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
Entire population (n = 793)	76 (75–76)	74^* (73–75)	73^* (73–74)	73^* (73–74)	t = − 7.1 p < 0.001
Hypertension (n = 597)	76 (75–76)	74^* (73–75)	73^* (73–74)	73^* (73–74)	t = − 6.5 p < 0.001
Resistant hypertension (n = 196)	76 (73–77)	74^* (73–75)	73^* (72–75)	74^* (73–75)	t = − 3.0 p = 0.003

T for trend

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

Entire population (n = 793)

157

(156–159)

150^*

(149–151)

148^*†

(146–149)

147^*†‡

(145–148)

t = − 18.1

p < 0.001

Hypertension (n = 597)

155

(154–157)

149^*

(147–150)

146^*†

(145–148)

145^*†‡

(143–146)

t = − 15.0

p < 0.001

Resistant hypertension (n = 196)

164

(161–166)

154^*

(152–156)

152^*†

(149–154)

151^*†‡

(149–154)

t = − 10.3

p < 0.001

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

Entire population (n = 793)

(75–76)

74^*

(73–75)

73^*

(73–74)

73^*

(73–74)

t = − 7.1

p < 0.001

Hypertension (n = 597)

(75–76)

74^*

(73–75)

73^*

(73–74)

73^*

(73–74)

t = − 6.5

p < 0.001

Resistant hypertension (n = 196)

(73–77)

74^*

(73–75)

73^*

(72–75)

74^*

(73–75)

t = − 3.0

p = 0.003

T0 baseline, T1 after 5 ± 1 weeks, T2 after 11 ± 2 weeks, T3 after 19 ± 2 weeks

^*p < 0.05 with respect to T0

^†p < 0.05 with respect to T1

^‡p < 0.05 with respect to T2