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. 2026 Feb 26;16:7728. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-38114-5

Table 8.

Antibacterial activity of the extracted oils and the synthesized nanoparticles.

Tested pathogens Eugenol Limonene Eugenol/Limonene
IZ (mm) MIC (µg/mL) MBC (µg/mL) IZ (mm) MIC (µg/mL) MBC (µg/mL) IZ (mm) MIC (µg/mL) MBC (µg/mL)
P. aeruginosa 1 7.0 256.0 512.0 10.0 256.0 512.0 24.0 32.0 512.0
P. aeruginosa 2 8.0 256.0 512.0 11.0 128.0 512.0 26.0 16.0 128.0
P. aeruginosa 3 7.0 256.0 512.0 10.0 256.0 512.0 24.5 32.0 512.0
P. aeruginosa 4 8.0 256.0 512.0 11.0 128.0 512.0 26.0 16.0 128.0
P. aeruginosa 5 8.0 256.0 512.0 10.5 256.0 512.0 25.0 32.0 128.0
P. aeruginosa 6 10.0 128.0 512.0 13.0 64.0 512.0 29.0 8.0 64.0