Table 2. Risk-of-bias assessment of included studies using the Joanna Briggs Institute tools.

Author (Year)	JBI Tool Used	Risk of Bias
Tang et al., 2025 [33]	Checklist for Analytical Cross Sectional Studies	Low
Lee et al., 2022 [32]	Checklist for Cohort Studies	Low
Ngo et al., 2024 [34]	Checklist for Case Series	Low
Hamano et al., 2017 [35]	Checklist for Case Control Studies	Low
Kinoshita et al., 2023 [36]	Checklist for Case Reports	Low
Liang et al., 2021 [38]	Checklist for Analytical Cross Sectional Studies	Low
Ghang et al., 2024 [37]	Checklist for Case Control Studies	Moderate
Lerkvaleekul et al., 2022 [39]	Checklist for Cohort Studies	Low
Shiota et al., 2022 [40]	Checklist for Case Reports	Low