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. 2026 Feb 17;13:1771449. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2026.1771449

Table 4.

Logistic regression analysis evaluating the impact of LHR groups on the development of carotid artery plaque.

Characteristics Unadjusted model Adjusted model
Crude OR (95% CI) p value Adjusted OR (95% CI) p value
Category
LHR ≤ 1.257 Reference
LHR > 1.257 1.800 (1.377, 2.354) <0.001 1.835 (1.383,2.435) <0.001
Quartering
Q1 (LHR ≤ 1.36) Reference
Q2 (1.36 < LHR ≤ 1.84) 1.494 (1.113, 2.004) 0.007 1.603 (1.178, 2.180) 0.003
Q3 (1.84 < LHR ≤ 2.39) 1.280 (0.952, 1.721) 0.103 1.326 (0.969, 1.816) 0.078
Q4 (LHR > 2.39) 1.995 (1.491, 2.669) <0.001 2.030 (1.484, 2.778) <0.001

Adjusted model: adjusted for sex, smoking history, drinking history, age groups, SBP (per 1 mmHg for SBP), TyG and FPG.