Skip to main content
. 2026 Feb 6;15:209. [Version 1] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.174407.1

Table 4. Results of the cointegration test of the (ARDL) model for poverty according to the boundary test.

Test statistic Value K
F-statistic 8.492282 4
Critical Value Bounds
Significance Lower Bound Upper Bound
10% 2.45 3.52
5% 2.86 4.01
2.50% 3.25 4.49
1% 3.74 5.06

Source: Prepared by the researchers based on the outputs of (Eviews10).