Skip to main content
. 2026 Feb 6;26:126. doi: 10.1186/s12880-026-02183-9

Table 2.

Surgical outcomes and histopathological findings

Surgical type
 Wedge 179 (68.3)
 Segmentectomy 78 (29.8)
 Lobectomy 5 (1.9)
Pleural adhesion 28 (10.7)
 Partial pleural adhesion 21 (8.0)
 Total pleural adhesion 7 (2.7)
Operation time, min 46.8 ± 5.2
Nodule identified in first excision 262 (100)
Histopathologic results
 Chronic inflammation 14 (4.9)
 Fibrosis 8 (2.8)
 Cryptococcus infection 10 (3.5)
 Granuloma 15 (5.2)
 Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia 41 (14.2)
 Adenocarcinoma in situ 67 (23.3)
 Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma 108 (37.4)
 Invasive adenocarcinoma 19 (6.6)
 Metastatic tumor 6 (2.1)

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number of patients with the percentage in parentheses

min = minute