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. 2026 Feb 7;19:112. doi: 10.1186/s13071-025-07223-x

Table 2.

Infection indexes of G. p. gambiensis males and females infected with T. congolense IL1180

DPI Sex N n′ n″ p m VC
D3 Male 15 7 0 0.466 0 0
Female 15 11 0 0.733 0 0
Total 30 18 0 0.600 0 0
D5 Male 15 2 0 0.133 0 0
Female 15 6 0 0.400 0 0
Total 30 8 0 0.266 0 0
D7 Male 15 1 0 0.066 0 0
Female 15 0 0 0 0 0
Total 30 1 0 0.033 0 0
D10 Male 15 5 1 0.333 0.200 0.067
Female 15 1 1 0.066 1 0.067
Total 30 6 2 0.200 0.333 0.066
D13 Male 15 3 2 0.200 0.666 0.133
Female 15 6 3 0.400 0.500 0.200
Total 30 9 5 0.300 0.555 0.166
D16 Male 10 4 3 0.400 0.750 0.300
Female 10 3 2 0.300 0.666 0.199
Total 20 7 5 0.350 0.714 0.249
D20 Male 11 4 4 0.363 1 0.363
Female 8 4 4 0.500 1 0.500
Total 19 8 8 0.421 1 0.421
Total Male 96 26 10 0.270 0.384 0.104
Female 93 31 10 0.333 0.322 0.107

n is the number of flies dissected; n′ represents the number of flies with procyclic trypomastigotes (midgut); n″ refers to the number of flies with metacyclic infection (proboscis); p = n′/n; m = n″/n′. The VC index was calculated according to the formula of [32]: VC = p × m, as described in the “Methods” section. DPI, day post infection