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. 2026 Mar 11;16(15):13624–13643. doi: 10.1039/d5ra07852k

Table 2. Docking scores and interactions of synthesized compounds 7(a–h).

Compounds Binding affinity (kcal mol−1) H-bonds (residues) π–π interactions Hydrophobic (alkyl/π-alkyl) Halogen Other
7a −11.2 TYR143 HIS121, LEU83 LEU117, LEU138, VAL118 Cl–LEU83
7b −10.4 THR144 HIS121, TYR143 LEU138, ALA140, ILE142, PRO141 Cl–PRO135
7c −11.8 PRO141 HIS121, TYR143 LEU138, ALA140, ILE142 Cl–PRO135
7d −10.8 TYR143 HIS121, LEU83 LEU117, LEU138, VAL118 Cl–LEU83
7e −10.5 THR144, PRO135 HIS121, TYR143 LEU138, ALA140, ILE142, PRO141
7f −11.2 THR144 HIS121, TYR143 LEU138, ALA140, ILE142, PRO141 Cl–PRO135
7g −11.8 THR144, PRO135 HIS121, TYR143 LEU138, ALA140, ILE142, PRO141 Cl–PRO135 π–sulfur (HIS121)
7h −10.9 THR144, PRO135 HIS121, TYR143 LEU117, LEU138, ALA140, ILE142 Cl–PRO135 Unfavorable bump (THR144)
Lonidamine (positive control) −8.1 TYR143 (H-bond) HIS121 (π–π stacked) LEU83, LEU117, VAL118 (alkyl, π-alkyl) Reference interactions